Abyssinian, The Beatiful from Ethiopia
Thursday, 14 February 2013
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The name 'Abyssinian' refers to Ethiopia, but most of the stories about the origins of Abyssinians refer to Egypt. Genetic research suggests the breed originated near the coast of the Indian Ocean, where colonists may have purchased animals from wild animal traders. The breed was developed in Egypt
Appearance
The Abyssinian has alert, relatively large pointed ears. The head is
broad and moderately wedge shaped. Its eyes are almond shaped and colors
include gold, green, hazel or copper. The paws are small and oval. The
legs are slender in proportion to the body, with a fine bone structure.
The Abyssinian has a fairly long tail, broad at the base and tapering to
a point. The Abyssinian's nose and chin usually form a straight
vertical line when viewed in profile. A m-shaped marking is often found in the fur on the forehead. The m-shaped
marking, also called "frown lines," appears above the Abyssinian's
eyes. They can be colored ruddy, (usual), chocolate, sorrel ( cinnamon),
blue,fawn, lilac or sex-linked; red, cream and tortoiseshell.
Abyssinians are medium sized cats. They have strong, lithe bodies with
long legs
Coat and Colour
The coat is medium-length, dense, and silky to the touch. The Abyssinian, and a similar long-hair breed called the Somali,
have coats that are unusual enough to catch attention. These felines
owe their special coat to one dominant mutant gene known as Ta. Each
hair has a base color with three or four darker-colored bands; the hair
is the lighter colour at the root, and the darker "ticking" color at the
tip. This ticking is found only in the Somali, Abyssinian and Singapura.
The original Abyssinian coat colour is known as 'Usual' in the United
Kingdom and as 'Ruddy' elsewhere else. The coat has a warm
reddish-brown base, with black ticking. The feet and the backs of the
hind legs are always black.
Over the years, various other colours have been developed from this
original form, but the markings on the coat have remained the same. The
back of the hind legs and the pads of the paws are always darker than
the rest of the coat. A popular colour is Sorrel, which has a cinnamon
(yellowish-brown) base, with chocolate brown ticking, paw pads and backs
of the legs. Blue Abyssinians, which have become increasingly popular
in recent years, have a light beige
base colour with blue ticking, paw pads and backs of the legs. The
relatively rare Fawn Abyssinians have a light-cream base colour, with
darker cream ticking and warm dark cream pads and backs of the legs.
Temperament
Abyssinians are extroverted, extremely active, playful, wilful and
intelligent. They are usually not "lap cats", because they are usually
too preoccupied with exploring and playing. They are popular among breeders and owners, and can be very successful
show cats. Not all Abyssinians are shown, however, because the color and
type standards are very exacting, and because some are shy towards
strangers and timid in public. They have quiet, engaging voices.
"Abys", as they are affectionately referred to by their fans, need a
great deal of love and interaction with the family to keep them happy
and can get depressed without daily activity and attention.
They generally get along well with other cats.. Abyssinians are known
for their curiosity and enjoy exploring their surroundings, including
heights. They are sensible cats that do not take unnecessary risks. As
one might expect from such an intelligent and physically capable breed,
Abyssinians are known to be formidable hunters. They adore toys and can
play for hours with a favorite ball. Some play fetch.
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